Absorption of Water by Plants

IMPORTANT

Absorption of Water by Plants: Overview

This topic sheds light on the mechanism of water absorption in plants and the two types of absorption. It briefs on the movement of water in the apoplast and symplast pathway. We will also study the external factors affecting water absorption in plants.

Important Questions on Absorption of Water by Plants

EASY
IMPORTANT

How does the vacuolar pathway work.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Define vacuolar pathway.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Describe transcription.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Describe the pathway of water movements in plants.

EASY
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Explain types of pathway in roots.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Name the pathway of lateral flow of water in which tonoplast involved, whether it is Symplast pathway or Vacuolar pathway.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Fill in the blank with the correct option provided in the bracket.

In the _____ pathway, the water molecules enter from one cell to the other through the plasma membrane. (apoplast, vacuolar, symplast)

EASY
IMPORTANT

Arrange the following in the pathway of water movement in the root.

I. Cortex

II. Epidermis

III. Pericycle

IV. Endodermis

The correct answer is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The apoplast is the system of adjacent cell walls that is continuous throughout the plant except at the

EASY
IMPORTANT

When the concentration of the soil solutes is low the absorption of water

EASY
IMPORTANT

Cell walls of root hairs for absorbing water must be

EASY
IMPORTANT

Casparian strips present in endodermal cells are made up of wax like substance called

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which property of cellulose and pectic compounds help root hairs to absorb water?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Root hair occurs in the zone of

EASY
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How many regions are there in a typical root?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Water present in the form of hydrated oxides of silicon, aluminium, etc. is called

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which type of water is available to the plants?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which of the following statements is/are true?

(1) The apoplastic movement of water occurs exclusively through the cell wall without crossing any membranes.

(2) Solutes present in a cell (or in any solution) increases the free energy of water or water potential.

(3) The symplastic movement occurs from cell to cell through the plasmodesmata.

(4) Membrane permeability depends on the membrane composition, as well as the chemical nature of the solute.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The path of water from soil upto secondary xylem is ______

EASY
IMPORTANT

Force causing the entry of water into root hairs is